Terpenes are organic compounds found in various plants, including cannabis and hemp. These aromatic molecules contribute to the characteristic scent and flavor of plants and are responsible for the diverse range of fragrances in nature. In cannabis and hemp, terpenes are not only responsible for the distinctive aroma of different strains but also play a role in influencing the overall effects of the plant.
Terpenes are synthesized in the same glands that produce cannabinoids like THC and CBD. The combination of cannabinoids and terpenes in a specific strain creates what is known as the entourage effect. This theory suggests that the various compounds in the cannabis plant work synergistically, enhancing each other's therapeutic benefits and overall effects.
Different strains of cannabis and hemp have unique terpene profiles, leading to variations in aroma, flavor, and potential effects. Some common terpenes found in cannabis and hemp. Understanding terpenes and their potential effects can help individuals choose cannabis or hemp products that align with their preferences and desired outcomes.